Canada topographic maps

Average elevation: 98 m

Despite its deep ravines, Toronto is not remarkably hilly, but its elevation does increase steadily away from the lake. Elevation differences range from 76.5 metres (251 ft) above sea level at the Lake Ontario shore to 209 m (686 ft) ASL near the York University grounds in the city's north end at the…

Average elevation: 113 m

One of Quebec's official regions is called Laurentides. The mountain range runs through four other regions; Capitale-Nationale, Outaouais, Lanaudière, and Mauricie. The elevation generally ranges from around 500 m (1,640 ft) to 1,000 m (3,280 ft) with Mont Raoul-Blanchard being its highest peak, at 1,166 m…

Average elevation: 348 m

Average elevation: 649 m

Average elevation: 1,782 m

Average elevation: 198 m

Average elevation: 996 m

Christian Island is a large island in Georgian Bay close to the communities of Penetanguishene and Midland, Ontario. The island, with its neighbours Hope Island and Beckwith Island, is a 5,428.1 hectares (13,413.1 acres) Ojibwa reserve, known as Christian Island Indian Reserve No. 30. Together with the 7.5…

Average elevation: 185 m

Average elevation: 45 m

Average elevation: 343 m

Average elevation: 127 m

Banff is a town within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada. It is located in Alberta's Rockies along the Trans-Canada Highway, approximately 126 km (78 mi) west of Calgary and 58 km (36 mi) east of Lake Louise. At 1,400 to 1,630 m (4,590 to 5,350 ft) above sea level, Banff is the community with the second…

Average elevation: 1,615 m

Average elevation: 1,590 m

Average elevation: 307 m

Peterborough's topography is largely defined by land formations created by the receding Wisconsian glaciers 10,000–15,000 years ago. The South End and Downtown portions of the City sit on what was the bottom of the glacial Lake Peterborough—part of a glacial spillway created when glacial meltwaters from…

Average elevation: 235 m

Average elevation: 29 m

Average elevation: 280 m

Moraine Lake is a glacially fed lake in Banff National Park, 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) outside the hamlet of Lake Louise, Alberta, Canada. It is situated in the Valley of the Ten Peaks, at an elevation of approximately 1,884 metres (6,181 ft). The lake has a surface area of 50 hectares (120 acres).

Average elevation: 2,101 m

Average elevation: 318 m

Average elevation: 235 m

Mansel Island (Inuktitut: Pujjunaq), a member of the Arctic Archipelago, is an uninhabited island in Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut. It is located in Hudson Bay off Quebec's Ungava Peninsula. At 3,180 km2 (1,230 sq mi) in size, it is the 159th largest island in the world, and Canada's 28th largest island. Its…

Average elevation: 17 m

Banff National Park has a subarctic climate with three ecoregions, including montane, subalpine, and alpine. The forests are dominated by Lodgepole pine at lower elevations and Engelmann spruce in higher ones below the treeline, above which is primarily rocks and ice. Mammal species such as the grizzly bear,…

Average elevation: 1,848 m

Average elevation: 839 m

Average elevation: 529 m

The Government of Alberta sponsored a contest to name the lake in February 1972, during the final stages of construction of the Bighorn Dam. Students across the province were asked to submit names taking into consideration "historical significance, prominent persons, geography and topography, and the value of…

Average elevation: 1,886 m

Iqaluit has a tundra climate (Köppen: ET) typical of the Arctic region, although it is well outside the Arctic Circle. The city features long, cold winters and brief, cool summers. Average monthly temperatures are below freezing for eight months of the year. Iqaluit averages just over 400 mm (16 in) of…

Average elevation: 50 m

Average elevation: 697 m

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Average elevation: 837 m

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Average elevation: 510 m

Average elevation: 2,710 m

Average elevation: 2,319 m

Average elevation: 1,804 m

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Average elevation: 180 m

Average elevation: 627 m

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Average elevation: 2,194 m

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Average elevation: 136 m

Average elevation: 699 m

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Average elevation: 9 m

Average elevation: 1,588 m

Average elevation: 8 m

Kootenay National Park is a national park of Canada in southeastern British Columbia. The park consists of 1,406 km2 (543 sq mi) of the Canadian Rockies, including parts of the Kootenay and Park mountain ranges, the Kootenay River and the entirety of the Vermilion River. While the Vermilion River is completely…

Average elevation: 1,832 m

Average elevation: 43 m

Average elevation: 105 m

Average elevation: 815 m

Average elevation: 344 m

Average elevation: 36 m

Average elevation: 10 m

Average elevation: 119 m

Average elevation: 304 m

Average elevation: 1,182 m

Average elevation: 203 m

Average elevation: 18 m

Average elevation: 307 m

Average elevation: 52 m

Average elevation: 17 m

Average elevation: 194 m

At an altitude of about 17 m (56 ft) above sea level, Fredericton is nestled in the Pennsylvanian Basin. It differs markedly from the geologically older parts of the province. There are prominently two distinct areas in the region that are divided around the area of Wilsey Road, in the east end of the city. In…

Average elevation: 70 m

Average elevation: 135 m

Average elevation: 188 m

Average elevation: 27 m

Average elevation: 189 m

Average elevation: 675 m

There are approximately 150 lakes in the national park. Lake size varies from small bogs at higher elevations containing acidic water to the largest valley lakes that have clear water. All lakes and streams flow into the Saint-Maurice by rivers "À la pêche" River (Shawinigan), Matawin and Shawinigan.

Average elevation: 302 m

Average elevation: 168 m

Average elevation: 636 m

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Average elevation: 101 m

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Average elevation: 31 m

Average elevation: 43 m

Average elevation: 19 m

Average elevation: 222 m

Average elevation: 582 m

Average elevation: 346 m

Sable Island is a narrow, crescent-shaped sandbar with a surface area estimated around 34 km2 (13 sq mi). Despite being approximately 43.15 km (26.81 mi) long, it is only 1.21 km (0.75 mi) across at its widest point. The maximum elevation is about 30 m (98 ft). The long crescent-shaped island rises gently from…

Average elevation: 0 m

Average elevation: 18 m

Average elevation: 1,049 m

Average elevation: 599 m

Average elevation: 265 m

Average elevation: 605 m

Average elevation: 320 m

Average elevation: 196 m

Average elevation: 283 m

Average elevation: 1,420 m

Average elevation: 186 m

Average elevation: 174 m

Average elevation: 84 m

Average elevation: 458 m

Average elevation: 1,381 m